[FIX] payment_stripe: hide disabled local payment methods

If a merchants didn't enable a local Payment Method Type (PMT) on Stripe
 side (such as bancontact), his customers eligible for it (ex.: Belgian
 and paying in EUR) won't be able to pay using it.

This commit fixes this issue by adding a condition on the payment icons
 assigned to Stripe: if the payment icon related to a given payment
 method is not listed as a supported payment icon, the related payment
 method is not offered to customers, unless the payment icon does not
 exist at all.

User can enable PMTs through (Payment Acquirers > Stripe
 > Configuration > Supported Payment Icons). This concerns: ideal,
 bancontact, eps, giropay and p24.

 This solution is not entirely satisfactory but it isn't possible to
  fetch enabled PMT from Stripe.

opw-2335482

closes odoo/odoo#60721

X-original-commit: d51cabac
Signed-off-by: Antoine Vandevenne (anv) <AntoineVDV@users.noreply.github.com>