[FIX] registry: check if index exists before logging

The `update_db_index` method is called even if the field has no index
(the check on `index` field attribute is here on purpose).

Before 13f02a60 was applied, the call of `sql.drop_index` was taking
care of the index existence if a `IF EXISTS` SQL statement, so even if
the field had no index it wasn't causing any issue.

With 13f02a60 applied, the log 'Keep unexpected index' is spam even if
the field has actually no index at all in the database.

This commit ensures to check the existence of the index before logging.

closes odoo/odoo#75748

X-original-commit: 57f078b6
Signed-off-by: Xavier Morel (xmo) <xmo@odoo.com>